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Lexical Emotives (Based on Don Cossack Proverbs and Sayings). P. 71–79

Версия для печати

Section: Linguistics

UDC

81’371

DOI

10.17238/issn2227-6564.2019.5.71

Authors

Evgeniya A. Murashova
A.P. Chekhov Institute (Branch) in Taganrog, Rostov State University of Economics; ul. Petrovskaya 68, Taganrog, 347900, Rostovskaya obl., Russian Federation; e-mail: shenetschka@rambler.ru

Abstract

This research is important due to the need to preserve the national identity as well as cultural and linguistic self-identity of the Don Cossack sub-ethnic group as an element of the unique Russian culture in the context of progressing globalization. Moreover, the study of various speech manifestations (first of all, lexical pragmatic markers) as a certain cumulative basis for information on cultural and linguistic self-identification of the Don Cossack sub-ethnic group using the methods of pragmatics, which has been actively developing in the recent decades, and related branches of linguistics can accumulate new data on the Cossack linguoculture in general and on the speech behaviour of its individual representatives in particular. It can also help to integrate into the modern anthropocentric scientific paradigm new algorithms for studying the sender’s speech explication applying a systemic description of the verbal means actualized by him/her. In addition, modern linguistics has still to solve the problem of identification and lexicographic description of lexical pragmatic markers of Cossack linguoculture (including lexical emotives) as well as the problem of linguopragmatic interpretation of their contextual realization. This article studies the lexical means (subjective or conventional) of verbalizing emotions, i.e. lexical emotives. The latest trends in studying verbalization of emotions involving linguistic means of different levels, including lexical means, are illustrated; the prospects of the linguopragmatic approach are substantiated. Using Don Cossack proverbs and sayings, the author groups lexical emotives in accordance with the type of emotions verbalized. Further, emotives are classified taking into account the direction of their emotional vector. The author concludes that lexical pragmatic markers in Cossack proverbs and sayings, which are a kind of a depository of Cossack sub-national linguoculture, have a high emotional index.

Keywords

linguopragmatic analysis, lexical emotives, Don Cossacks, Don Cossack proverbs, Don Cossack sayings
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