CC..png   

Legal and postal addresses of the publisher: office 1336, 17 Naberezhnaya Severnoy Dviny, Arkhangelsk, 163002, Russian Federation, Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after M.V. Lomonosov

Phone: (818-2) 28-76-18
E-mail: vestnik_gum@narfu.ru
https://vestnikgum.ru/en/

ABOUT JOURNAL

Internet Culture as a Product and Condition of Online Communities’ Development. P. 87–95

Версия для печати

Section: Philosophy, Sociology, Politology

UDC

1(=17.021.3,130.2)

Authors

Aynur M. Safina
Kazan State University of Architecture and Engineering;
ul. Zelenaya 1, Kazan, 420043, Respublika Tatarstan, Russian Federation;
e-mail: ainur.safina@mail.ru

Abstract

This article is devoted to the socio-philosophical analysis of the Internet culture phenomenon. Originally an epiphenomenon of social networks’ development, today it is turning into an indispensable prerequisite of their existence. Online community as a form of uniting people in the Internet space is special due to the fact that their dematerialized, exterritorial and anonymous communication changes both the form and content of social relations between them. An important distinctive feature of online communities is communication, which from a means of their existence has turned into a self-contained goal and meaning. The phenomenon of communication is interpreted here within the framework of O.V. Aronson and Yu.M. Lotman’s conception. The paper raises the following question: how (by what means) does Internet culture provide the most effective communication as the basis of social relations on the Internet? The dialectic interaction between Internet culture and online communities is viewed here through such phenomena as post, like, cute image, trolling, slacktivism, and technology-generated sensitivity. Minimal, straightforward information in a post secures its popularity and, consequently, successful communication. Cute image is viewed here as a mechanism allowing one to create an illusion of privacy and personal nature of social networks on the Internet, provided their actual anonymity, superficiality and derisiveness. Trolling has the same goals, but uses opposite methods. As for slacktivism, if combined with specific technology-generated sensitivity, it often results in ontological inversion of an event and its representation in social networks.

Keywords

online community, Internet culture, communication phenomenon, cute image, trolling, slacktivism, technology-generated sensitivity
Download (pdf, 3.7MB )

References

  1. Simmel G. Izbrannoe. T. 2. Sozertsanie zhizni [Selected Works. Vol. 2. The Contemplation of Life]. Moscow, 1996. 607 p.
  2. Lévi-Strauss C. Anthropologie structurale. Paris, 1958 (Russ. ed.: Levi-Stross K. Strukturnaya antropologiya. Moscow, 2001. 512 p.). 
  3. Moreno J.L. Sociometry: Experimental Method and the Science of Society. Beacon, 1951 (Russ. ed.: Moreno Ya.L. Sotsiometriya: Eksperimental’nyy metod i nauka ob obshchestve. Moscow, 2004. 320 p.).
  4. Castells M. Informatsionnaya epokha: ekonomika, obshchestvo i kul’tura [The Information Age: Economy, Society and Culture]. Moscow, 2000. 458 p.
  5. Castells M. The Internet Galaxy: Reflections on the lnternet, Business and Society. Oxford University Press, 2001 (Russ. ed.: Kastel’s M. Galaktika Internet: Razmyshleniya ob Internete, biznese i obshchestve. Moscow, 2004. 328 p.).
  6. Toffler A. Tret’ya volna [The Third Wave]. Moscow, 2002. 781 p.
  7. Luhmann N. Soziale Systeme: Grundriß einer allgemeinen Theorie. Frankfurt am Main, 1984 (Russ. ed.: Luman N. Sotsial’nye sistemy. Ocherk obshchey teorii. St. Petersburg, 2007. 648 p.).
  8. Nazarchuk A.V. Setevoe obshchestvo i ego filosofskoe osmyslenie [Internet Society and Its Philosophical Understanding]. Voprosy filosofii, 2008, no. 7, pp. 61–75.
  9. Mal’tseva D.V., Romanovskiy N.V. O sovremennykh setevykh teoriyakh v sotsiologii [Contemporary Networks Theories in Sociology]. Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniya, 2011, no. 8, pp. 16–23.
  10. Lovink G. Mir za predelami “Facebook” [A World Beyond Facebook]. Nepreryvnoe obrazovanie: XXI vek, 2015, no. 2, pp. 1–10.
  11. Boyd D.M., Ellison N.B. Social Network Sites: Definition, History, and Scholarship. J. Comput.-Mediat. Commun., 2007, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 210–230.
  12. Campanelli V. Web Aesthetics: How Digital Media Affect Culture and Society. Rotterdam, 2010.
  13. Aronson O.V. Kommunikativnyy obraz (Kino. Literatura. Filosofiya) [Communicative Image (Cinema, Literature, Philosophy)]. Moscow, 2007. 384 p.
  14. Nurgaleeva L.V. Dikhotomiya statusnoy i vnestatusnoy kul’tury v usloviyakh razvitiya setevogo obshchestva [Dichotomy of Status and Extra-Status Culture During the Development of the Network Society]. Otkrytoe i distantsionnoe obrazovanie, 2003, no. 1, pp. 19–34.
  15. Emelin V.A. Global’naya set’ i kiberkul’tura [Global Network and Cyberculture]. Available at: http://emeline. narod.ru/cyberculture.htm (accessed 10 December 2016).
  16. Melamed Yu. Perepostili – sledovatel’no, sushchestvuyu. Chto takoe tekst v Feysbuke [Reposted Ergo Sum]. Logos, 2012, no. 2, pp. 10–18.
  17. Kushnareva I. Kot i Cute [Cat and Cute]. Logos, 2012, no. 3, pp. 9–17.
  18. Vnebrachnykh V.A. Trolling kak forma sotsial’noy agressii v virtual’nykh soobshchestvakh [Trolling as a Form of Social Aggression in Virtual Communities]. Vestnik Udmurtskogo universiteta. Ser.: Filosofiya. Sotsiologiya. Psikhologiya. Pedagogika, 2012, no. 1, pp. 48–51.
  19. Feodoritov Yu. Kashchenity – osinoe plemya [Kashchenists – a Hornets’ Nest]. Available at: http://subscribe.ru/ archive/inet.region.comcon/200409/07223708.html (accessed 10 December 2016).
  20. Martynov K. Ot slaktivizma k respublike. Pochemu internet-revolyutsii stanovyatsya real’nost’yu [From Slacktivism to Republic. Why Internet-Revolution Really Matters]. Logos, 2012, no. 2, pp. 19–27.
  21. Yampol’skiy M. Nablyudatel’: Ocherki istorii videniya [Observer: Essays on the History of Vision]. Moscow, 2000. 287 p.
  22. Yampol’skiy M. O blizkom: Ocherki nemimeticheskogo zreniya [About the Near: Essays on Non-Mimetic Vision]. Moscow, 2001. 240 p.
  23. Klimov V. Ernst Yunger. O boli [Ernst Jünger. On Pain]. Available at: http://syg.ma/@klimov/ernst-iunghier-oboli (accessed 10 December 2016).

Make a Submission


знак_анг.png

INDEXED IN:      

Elibrary.ru

infobaseindex

logotype.png


Логотип.png


Лань

OTHER NArFU JOURNALS: 

Journal of Medical and Biological
Research

Forest Journal 
Лесной журнал 

Arctic and North